Basic Data on the Ethiopian Community in Haifa
Population:
There are approximately 650 families, which are 2700 persons. (Assessment)
-
East Haifa - 280 families
-
West Haifa - 170 families
-
Kiryat Haim/Shmuel - 180 families
-
Hadar - 20 families
The population in Haifa in general – 270,000 people.
Year of Making Aliya (Partial Data):
| Year of Aliya |
Number of Families |
Percentage |
| Until 1990 |
69 |
13.9% |
| 1991-1995 |
71 |
14.3% |
| 1996-1999 |
240 |
48.3% |
| 2000-2004 |
117 |
23.5% |
| Total |
497 |
100% |
Families’ Size:
| Number of Children |
Number of Families |
Percentage |
| Up to 2 |
213 |
46.9% |
| 3 to 4 |
139 |
30.5% |
| 5 to 6 |
72 |
15.8% |
| 7 to 11 |
31 |
6.8% |
| Total |
455 |
100% |
* Average: 3.15 per family
Marital Status of Head of Family:
| Martial Status |
Number of Families |
Percentage |
| Married |
302 |
60.8% |
| Separated |
75 |
17.5% |
| Widows |
56 |
11.2% |
| Singles |
52 |
10.4% |
| Total |
499 |
100% |
Head of Family:
| Sex |
Number of Families |
Percentage |
| Men |
342 |
68.5% |
| Women |
157 |
31.5% |
| Total |
499 |
100% |
* 33% of all families (167 families) have single parents.
Welfare Assistance:
| Reason for Being on Welfare |
Number of Families |
Percentage |
| Absorption Difficulties |
293 |
58.7% |
| Employment |
47 |
9.4% |
| Function of the Family |
33 |
6.6% |
| Single Parents |
28 |
5.6% |
| Seniors |
37 |
7.4% |
| Other |
61 |
12.2% |
| Total |
499 |
100% |
Education
Haifa in General:
| Certificate |
Percentage |
| Less than Matriculation |
44.5% |
| Matriculation |
21.7% |
| Academic Education |
33.8% |
Ethiopians in Haifa:
| Certificate |
Percentage |
| No Education |
45% |
| 11 Years of Schooling or Less |
38% |
| 12 Years of Schooling and More |
17% |
* Many of the Ethiopians acquired their education in Ethiopia.
Men v. Women:
| Certificate |
Men |
Women |
| No Education |
40% |
48% |
| 12 Years of Schooling or Less |
32% |
30% |
| Academic Education |
28% |
22% |
Ethiopians in the Education System:
| Type of School |
Academic Year 2002-2003 |
Academic Year 2003-2004 |
| Kindergartens (3-6) |
236 |
345 |
| Religious Elementary School |
210 |
234 |
| Non-Religious Elementary School |
183 |
256 |
| Total Elementary School |
393 |
490 |
| Religious Middle School and High School |
97 |
151 |
| Non-Religious Middle School and High School |
84 |
79 |
| Total Middle School and High School |
181 |
230 |
| Boarding School |
137 |
176 |
| Special Education |
19 |
17 |
| Total |
965 |
1260 |
* There are approximately 350 children at the age of 0-3.
* There is an increase of 11.2% (127) in the number of Ethiopian students since November 2003.